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英语口语中最常用的词组,都在这了……_the



原标题:英语口语中最常用的词组,都在这了……

学英语,除了背单词以外,关于口语、写作等使用环境下,最最重要的就是词组和短语的掌控了,掌控好最根柢的词组就是学好英语的根柢功,以下词组,根柢掩盖了英语口语的90%的词组,保藏吧!

第一组

1.with the help of 在~~协助下

under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关怀下

2.be strict with sb. 对~人需求严肃

be strict in sth. 对~事需求严肃

3. at present=at the present time 当前

for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下

under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于~~之内

lie on 同~~接壤

lie to 位于~~之外

6. at least 至少

in the least 一点点,一点

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以~~名义

8. in the air 空中,在撒播

on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡道,妨碍

in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步,屈从

lose one’s way 迷路

by the way 趁便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

come this way 这边走

10. at the corner 在角落处(外角)

in the corner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

第二组

1.judge by / from 根据~~来判别

judge for oneself 由或人自个来判别

2. at the end (of) 在~~结束时

at the beginning of 在~~初步时

at the back of 在~~不和,撑持

at the age of ~~岁时

at the foot of 在~~脚下

at the bottom of 在~~底部

at the top of 在~~顶上

at/on the edge of 在~~边上

3. in the course of 在~~进程中

in the eyes of 从~~观念看来,在~~眼里

in the face of 面临~,尽管,纵使

in the middle of 在~中心

in the end =at last=finally 最终

4. on the eve of 在~~前夕

on the side of 在~~一边

5. after a time = after some time 过一段时刻后

for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时刻

6. behind time 迟到,过期

behind the times 落在年代后边

7. at no time 决不

in no time 当即,马上

8. at one time = once time 早年

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 常常,一向,一向

at the same time 一起

at the time 在~~的时分

by the time 到~~的时分

9. for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 其时

the moment /minute /instance 合理~~一片刻

10. once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 从头,又

once upon a time 早年

once in a while 偶尔

第三组

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离,逃离

break down 损坏,损坏;割裂;出毛病,抛锚

break in 闯进,打断;使制服

break into 闯入;强行进入;俄然初步

break out 迸发,发生;预备运用;起锚

break the law 违背法令

break the record 破记载

break one’s promise 失口

break up 开垦,破碎;闭幕,分隔,分化

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶轿车/火车

catch a cold 伤风,伤风

catch one’s word 听懂或人的话

catch sight of 发现,瞥见

catch up with 赶上,追及,追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现,想起;跳过;偿付

come along 一道来,陪同;前进,发展;呈现

come at 抵达,求得,得到;扑向,突击

come back 回来;恢复,恢复

come down 倒下;降低;下跌;病倒

come from 来自,来历于,从~~发生,生于

come in 进来,进入;盛行起来;获名次

come into being 发

生,发生,呈现,构成

come into power 初步执政,当权,中选

come into use 初步运用,获得使用

come on 表演;初步;从速;打开;登台;(疑问)被提出

come to know 初步晓得到

come out 出来,传出;出书;成果是;褪色;(隐秘)泄露

come to 复苏,恢复;算计;抵达;归结于

come to an end 中止,结束 come true 完成,变成实际;证明 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 筋疲力尽

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件功德

do away with 去掉,扔掉;弄死;浪费

do good to (=do sb. good) 有利于

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有用,有作用

do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽或人最大尽力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 极力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲

do sb. justice 公正对待或人

do some cleaning (v+ing,etc.) 搞清洁

do sb. a favor 协助或人

do well in 学得不错,干得秀丽

do with 和~~共处,忍耐,处置

do without 不需要,不必

do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有联络

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下

that will do. 行了;够了

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5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徜徉,走动,旅行;撒播

get above oneself 自视狂妄

get accustomed to 习气于,对~~习认为常

get across 度过,经过,横过;说服,使了解

get ahead of 胜过,跨越

get along 行进,前进;附和;离去

get along with 与~~共处 get at 发现,晓得;掌控;进犯

have got to do 不得不,有必要

get away 脱离,逃脱

get back 取回,回来;报复

get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁

get down to 细心对待,静下心来

get familiar with 了解

get hold of 获得,获得

get home 到家

get in 进入,堕入;牵涉

get off 送走;脱下(衣裳);下车;启航

get on 上车;穿上;前进,使行进;成功;共处

get upon with 前进;在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 了解;习气

get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休

get over 跳过;恢复,康复;战胜;结束

get ready for 为~~作预备

get rid of 除去,去掉;清除,脱节

get through 抵达,结束,经过;

及格 get together 积累,堆集;商谈,获得共同定见

get up 起床,起立;研讨,研究;尽力于;组织,组织

get used to 习气于

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于,嗜好

give about 分配;传达

give and take 彼此姑息

give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;公布

give back 偿还

give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听

give forth 宣告,放出;宣告

give in 屈从,让步,屈服

give in to 附和,承受;向~~让步

give off 宣告(烟,气味)

give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首

give out 分发,发布

give place to 让位于,被~~所替代

give rise to 致使,致使;使~~发生

give sb. to understand 告诉或人

give up 扔掉;中止

give way to 让步,退避;屈从于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾;查看

look after 照看,看守

look around 瞻前顾后

look at 凝视,着眼于

look back 回想

look for 寻找;等待,期望

look down on 仰视;小看

look forward to 期望,等待

look into 窥探;查询;阅读

look like 看起来象

look on 傍观;面向

look out 向外看;留心;留心,堤防

look over 从上面看曩昔;查看

look through 透过~~看去;看穿;阅读

look up to 仰视,尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~材料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~构成

make a fool of 玩弄,诈骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 偏重;认为~~重要;决计,坚持

make advantages/use of 运用,使用

make after 寻求,追逐

make believe 假装

make certain 深信,把~~弄理解

make contact with 接通,与~~触摸,与~~联络

make for 去向,向~~行进;有利于

make friends with 和~~结交

make into 把~~制成,使~~改动为

make much of 注重;了解;赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 抉择某事

make one’s own 当作自个的看待

make oneself at home 随意,别拘谨

make out 填写;开支票;了解;辨认

make the best of 尽量使用;极为注重

make up 抵偿,修补;抵偿,抵偿;起草;编造;扮装

make up to 接近,凑趣;向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路,让路于

on the make 急求成功;添加

9. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边;放置;打扫

put away 把~~放好,把~~拾掇;贮藏;吃喝,吃掉

put back 把~~放回原处;驳回

put down 放下;打压;阻止;记下;削减;降低

put forward 提出;拨快;主张,举荐;建议,建议

put … into 把~~放入;刺进;翻译成

put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推托

put on 表演;穿上,带上

put up with 忍耐,忍耐

put one’s heart into 聚精会神,聚精会神

put up 举起,挂起;提名,举荐;铺排

10. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊

take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴,洗澡

take aim 瞄准,树立方针

take away 拿走,减去;夺去

take ~~ by surprise 出奇取胜

take one’s place 就坐,入坐

take care of 留心;照看;防备;稳重;处置,抵挡;担任

take office 就任,就任

take…for 把~当作

take off 脱去;脱离;起飞;仿照;起程;致死

take one’s temperature 量体温

take part in 参加,参加

take it easy 别着急,逐渐来

take place = happen 发生,举办

take the place of 替代

take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲

take sb. by the arm 拉或人的胳膊

11. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的观点

in one’s turn 轮到或人做某事

out of turn 不顺次序的,不适合宜的

take one’s turn to do 轮到做

turn a blind eye to 对~~视若无睹

turn against 变节,采纳仇视情绪

turn back 折回,往回走

turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,回绝思考

turn into 走进;变成,变为

turn to ~~for help 求助于

turn off 关上;辞退,辞退;避开(疑问);制造;出产

turn on 翻开;对立;依托,依靠,取决于

turn one’s attention to 把留心力转向

turn out 培育;证明是;制成;实践情况是

turn out to be 正本是,证明是,成果是

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,从头初步,改正自新

turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改动定见;采纳新方针

turn to 变成;着手于

turn upside down 倒置过来,翻过来;使堕入紊乱回来搜狐,查看更多

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